Category: Geography > Lesotho
Lesotho is an intriguing country located entirely within the borders of South Africa, making it one of the few landlocked countries in the world that is completely surrounded by another nation. This unique geographical situation has earned Lesotho the nickname "The Kingdom in the Sky" due to its mountainous terrain, with elevations averaging over 1,400 meters (4,593 feet) above sea level. The country's isolation has fostered a rich cultural identity, distinct from its South African neighbors, and has contributed to its diverse ecosystems, which include highland grasslands, valleys, and rivers. Despite its small size, measuring just about 30,355 square kilometers (11,720 square miles), Lesotho has a vibrant history and offers stunning landscapes, making it a fascinating study in geography and culture.
