Category: Geography > Basin
Beneath the vibrant surface of Bangladesh lies an intriguing geological feature known as the Bengal Basin, which is one of the largest sedimentary basins in the world. This basin was formed by the accumulation of sediments from the Himalayas, which have been eroded over millions of years. As a result, the Bengal Basin is not only rich in fertile alluvial soil that supports agriculture but also hosts significant natural resources, including natural gas and coal. This unique geological setup contributes to the region's susceptibility to flooding, as the basin's low-lying areas can easily be inundated during the monsoon season. The interplay of these geological factors shapes both the landscape and the livelihoods of millions of people in Bangladesh, making it a fascinating case study in the field of geography.