Category: History > Exploration
The Great Wall of China, primarily built to protect against invasions from nomadic tribes, also had a significant indirect influence on European exploration during the Age of Discovery. As European nations sought new trade routes and territories in the 15th and 16th centuries, the Wall became a symbol of the mysterious and impenetrable East. European explorers, motivated by tales of wealth and resources in Asia, viewed the Great Wall as a barrier that both intrigued and deterred them from venturing too far into the continent. This perception contributed to the mythologizing of China and its riches, prompting explorers like Marco Polo to travel along the Silk Road and share stories that captivated European imaginations. In this way, the Great Wall not only served its defensive purpose but also became an emblem of adventure, trade, and the quest for knowledge about distant lands.