Category: Travel > Transport
In ancient Rome, one of the most unique and efficient methods of long-distance travel was the use of the "Cursus Publicus," an elaborate relay system that involved horse-drawn carriages and mounted couriers. Established by Emperor Augustus, this state-sponsored postal service allowed for rapid communication across the vast Roman Empire. Relay stations, known as "mutationes," were set up approximately every 8 to 12 miles, where fresh horses were available for couriers to change out, ensuring that messages could travel at remarkable speeds. This system not only facilitated the swift movement of government dispatches but also played a crucial role in maintaining the cohesion of the empire by allowing military and administrative messages to reach their destinations quickly. The efficiency of the Cursus Publicus is a testament to Roman engineering and organization, setting a precedent for modern postal and transportation systems.