What Unexpected Travel Method Was Once Used to Cross the Atlantic Ocean?

In the late 19th century, a peculiar travel method known as "the ocean liner's cattle class" emerged as a popular way for immigrants to cross the Atlantic Ocean. While today we think of cruises as luxurious vacations, back then, many ships offered basic accommodations for passengers who could not afford first-class tickets. These lower decks, often overcrowded and cramped, were designed for the mass movement of people, akin to transporting livestock rather than human travelers. This unique form of travel not only connected continents but also significantly influenced the demographics of North America, as waves of immigrants sought new opportunities and a better life. This fascinating aspect of travel history highlights the evolution of passenger experiences over time, from utilitarian to luxurious.